Conditionally edible mushrooms are those that are allowed to be eaten only after processing. It can be salting, boiling, frying, drying, blanching or soaking. This is due to the fact that conditionally edible mushrooms contain slightly poisonous substances or bitter milky juice.
Tubular
The genus of tubular mushrooms involves a wide fleshy hat. The spore-like layer looks like a porous sponge with holes in the form of miniature tubes.
Wolf mushroom
The hat is convex, at first - rough, later it becomes smooth. Its width is 15-20 cm. The color directly depends on the age of the mushroom:
- only those who have ascended have a pale brown or light gray color of hats, pores are small, yellow;
- "Adults" have hats of red, orange or pink, pores are large, red.
The pulp is fleshy, waxy or yellow, when cut or damaged, it acquires a blue color.
Legs are yellow in color with brown-red spots, fleshy, with a diameter of 1.5 to 7 cm, and a height of 4 to 9 cm.
The wolf mushroom loves limestone, a warm climate, oak and beech forests. Harvest time is November-December.
Duvet
The cap of the cuffs can be from 2 to 25 cm wide. At first it has the shape of a hemisphere, but the older the mushroom, the more it bends and its edges are wrapped. Color - light yellow or brown, and when damaged, the fungus turns blue. The pulp is dense and dry.
The leg is elongated, but at the bottom it thickens and darkens to brown, in the middle part it is yellow, it turns red at the hat. Has a red mesh. The pulp is friable, sometimes with voids. Leg length - from 2 to 10 cm.
This mushroom prefers oak forests, but can grow in other deciduous forests. Usually it is found on the edges, or clearings. It can be collected from June to September, and with warm autumn until November.
Common oak
The hat of an ordinary oak tree is fleshy, convex, rough. It can reach 18-19 cm in width. Color yellow-brown or gray-brown. The pulp is dense, yellow in color, but when cut it turns blue-green, and later blackens.
The pores of the hat are small, in young oak trees the color of ocher, in "adolescents" orange or red, and in mature and large ones it is dark gray-green.
The leg is as if covered with a brown net, its gradient color is yellow at the hat, dirty yellow in the center, and olive near the base.
The common oak tree bears fruit in both deciduous and mixed forests, most likely this mushroom can be found at the roots of oaks and lindens. The collection period is August-September.
Speckled oak
The hat of this species is similar to a hemisphere, has a brown or dark brown color. The flesh is yellow; at the cut it changes color to blue-green. In rain, the hat is covered with mucus, and if pressed, it turns black.
Pores in young mushrooms are yellow, in “adults” - orange and red. In places of damage, they turn blue. The spores are dirty olive in color.
The leg is dense and wide - up to 4 cm in longitudinal section, height 4-16 cm. When the fungus appears, it is round, after which it takes a cylindrical shape. Its color is yellow-orange with numerous bright red spots.
Speckled oak tree loves coniferous forests, as well as the habitat of oaks and beech trees. The collection takes place from May to October.
Ruby oiler
The ruby oiler cap can be painted in brick, dirty yellow or red. Width - from 4 to 8 cm. While the young mushroom has a convex hat, as it grows older, it bends and the edges rise to the top. The flesh is yellow, and at the tubular edge it turns pink.
The foot is thickened at the base. Near the hat it is lilac, closer to the soil it turns yellow, and the color of its flesh also changes.
Ruby oiler is able to climb on the decayed oak wood, but prefers land. It usually grows in oak forests, but is also found in mixed deciduous, or coniferous-deciduous. The fruiting period is in August and September.
Oiler Kozlyak
The hat is smooth, has a diameter of 7-12 cm. It has a reddish color, which can darken to brown. With age, it bends, forming a semblance of a plate. The pulp in density resembles rubber, light yellow in color, but on the cut it can acquire a red tint.
The leg is light orange, thin (no more than 2 cm wide), often curved, cylindrical in shape, and thickens near the soil. Height varies from 6 to 10 cm.
Harvest time is from July to September. Kozlyak loves pine forests with moist soil.
Siberian butterdish
The hat is slimy, bumpy, light yellow with brown or red bulging spots. With age, its edges bend upward. In the cross section, it is 4-10 cm. The flesh, the tubular layer and the pores are yellow; when damaged, they become red. A mature representative has brown spores. The tubular layer of the young fungus is covered with a light fleecy film, which, as it grows, breaks off and can hang, leaving a leg ring.
The leg has a length of 5-10 cm. It is cylindrical in shape, slightly bent and tapers closer to the soil. Color - gray-yellow, at the base of the leg sometimes turns red.
The mushroom prefers coniferous forests. It can be collected from July to mid-September.
Oil can
The mushroom has a wide gently sloping convex hat with an uneven edge. It is painted dirty yellow or dirty brown, which darkens to the apex and brightens at the edges. The hat has flakes. When dried, they coarsen and acquire a darker color. The pores are slightly lighter in color than the cap of the mushroom, the spores are saturated in a yellow hue. The pulp is tender, light yellow. Pressure or too dry air causes the oil can to brown.
The leg is thin (1-2 cm in diameter), yellow, cylindrical, thickened to the bottom, covered with dark growths. Height is from 4 to 8 cm.
The mushroom grows in fir forests. Fruits from July to September.
Grease fitting gray
A distinctive feature of this oiler is its gray color with a purple or green tint. The cap is large, covered with mucus, with a diameter of up to 10 cm, convex, in the middle of the tubercle, at the edges it becomes thinner. The pulp is watery. Its color is white, turns brown over time, and if broken or cut it turns blue.
The leg has a ringlet, disappearing with age, up to 8 cm high. Its pulp is dense, yellow in color. Diameter 1-2 cm.
Gray oiler can appear in both deciduous and pine forests. Fruiting lasts from July to September inclusive.
Red-porphyry porphyry
The cap of this mushroom has arbitrary shapes and tubercles, its approximate diameter is 5-10 cm. Color from brown to brown-red, matte. When cutting, the flesh of porphyry porcupine can change color to green, blue or black. The peculiarity of the fungus is the spores of a bright red-brown, almost purple color.
The shape of the legs depends on the location of the fungus. On moist soil, it stretches out, while in dry soil it becomes wide and low. The legs can be either smooth or scaly.
This mushroom grows in deciduous forests from August to September.
False Birch Porfine
The hat is round, pillow-shaped, dry, brown or gray-brown. Diameter up to 10 cm. The tubular layer is lighter than the hat: dirty gray, cream gray. Disputes are reddish brown.
The height of the legs is from 4 to 12 cm, the diameter is 1-3 cm. It thickens in the middle, and at the base and cap are slightly thinner. The color of the legs is dark brown. The pulp is white, but turns red on the cut, and eventually turns brown.
Pseudobirch porphyry appears in coniferous or mixed forests. Fruiting occurs between July and October.
Wood flywheel
The hat has an orange-brown color and a pillow-shaped shape. It is much wider than the legs, its diameter is 2-8 cm. The spores are olive-colored, pores are pale yellow. The edge of the hat on the back of the brick color. The pulp is yellow, dense.
The leg is elongated cylindrical, from 3 to 10 cm in height. Sometimes it can bend, the color matches the hat, or a little lighter.
These mushrooms grow on trees, rotten stumps, fallen trunks. Fruits from July to September.
Lamellar
Leaf mushrooms are distinguished by the fact that the spore-bearing layer (gimenofor) is located on the plates of the hat. They, in turn, stretch from the middle to the edges and protrude edge down.
White breast
It has a rich white color, but sometimes yellowing may appear. The hat has a diameter of 5 to 20 cm, covered with mucus. The shape is funnel-shaped (has a recess in the center), and the edges are rounded and lowered to the bottom, sometimes covered with fibrous-hairy growths. The spores are colorless, the plates are white with a slightly yellow edge. The pulp is dense, but brittle. The mushroom contains a white milky juice with a strong odor; when it comes into contact with air, it turns yellow.
The leg has a length of 2 to 6 cm, a diameter of 1-4 cm. In an old mushroom, it becomes hollow.
White breasts especially like birch groves. Together with the root of birches, this fungus forms mycorrhiza. It can bear fruit from July to September.
Black chest
The hat is slimy, olive-colored at the edges and dark olive, almost to black in the center. Its diameter is 7-20 cm, and its shape is funnel-shaped, the edges are bent down. The pulp is dense, white in color, turns gray at the cut. The fungus secretes a milky white juice with a specific smell. The spores are beige.
The leg has a height of 3 to 8 cm, and a diameter of 1-3 centimeters. With age, it becomes hollow. The color of the legs is identical to the hat, the shape is cylindrical, slightly tapering near the soil.
Black lark prefers birch, can be found in other deciduous forests. He needs light, so often this mushroom bears fruit on the roads and in the clearings. Harvest time: from July to mid-October.
Felt
The mushroom is white, with age it may turn yellow, or become stained. The hat of the young breast is rounded with a fringe, later the edges extend upwards, and a funnel is created in the center. The diameter can be from 7 to 18 cm. The plates are rare, yellowish, darken as they mature and acquire a brown color.
The leg is cylindrical, 2-8 cm high. The flesh of her and the hat are the same: white, dense, hard. The fungus gives off a caustic milky white juice, which does not change color in the air (only as it dries can leave a red or brown mark).
The mushroom can live in deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests, but especially likes to settle at the roots of birch. You can collect them from July to September-early October.
Pink pink
The pink trefoil has a large hat (from 5 to 15 cm in diameter). Color - pale pink with darker circles, diverging from the center. In wet weather, the hat is covered with mucus, its shape is round, with a funnel-shaped depression, the edges are rounded in young mushrooms, in adults they are raised to the top and expose beige plates with spores. The pulp is friable, pale yellow.
The leg is pale pink, hollow, has a diameter of up to 2 cm and a height of up to 7 cm. The pulp of the leg is pink.
The fungus secretes a bitter white milky juice.
The pink trefoil chooses to grow at the roots of birches and aspen, loves moist soil. Fruiting begins in June and lasts until the end of October, because this fungus is not afraid of frost.
Common miller
The hat is large - from 7 to 12 cm in diameter, in a humid climate it is covered with mucus. In young mushrooms, the edges are wrapped, and in the center there is a recess. With age, the edges straighten, rise up, become thin, the center of the cap turns into a funnel. Its color is first a dark brownish-gray hue, then it becomes light gray with a bluish, blue and lilac shimmer. There are pale circles on the hat. The pulp is yellow, dense and brittle. The plates are beige, the spores have a bright yellow color.
The leg is hollow, cylindrical, slightly lighter in color than the cap. Its height is from 5 to 15 cm, and its diameter is 1-3 cm.
The common miller loves humid regions, settles in birch groves or pine forests. Available for collection from July to September.
Sweet Milky
Color ranges from light orange to brick red. The mushroom contains caustic white milky juice. He does not change his color from contact with air.
The hat of the sweet milker has a diameter of 3-8 cm. It is fleshy, funnel-shaped, but in its center there is a small tubercle. The pulp is friable and brittle. The plates change color from pale beige to pink.
Leg from 4 to 8 cm, diameter 1-3 cm. Slightly lighter in color than the hat, may bend slightly.
Sweet Milk is found in deciduous forests. Fruiting occurs in the period - August-end of September.
Brown milky
The color of the mushroom can be from dark brown to brown, while the leg and edges of the cap are slightly darker, and the center is lighter. The surface is velvety to the touch. The pulp has a light yellow, almost white color, but at the site of the break, it turns red or acquires the color of ocher. In young brown milkers, the cap is pillow-shaped, acquires a funnel-shaped appearance with age, but a small tubercle remains in the center. Its diameter is from 3 to 7 cm. The plates are large, frequent, white in color, descend to the leg. The spores are dirty yellow.
The leg has a diameter of 1-3 cm and a length of 5-8 cm. It is cylindrical in shape, can bend and be narrowed at the base.
Brown milky prefers coniferous forest. You can collect it from August to the end of September.
Milky aromatic
The hat and leg are of the same beige color with a gray tint. The mushroom smells of coconut. It is given by white milky juice. It is not caustic and does not change color in the air.
The hat is dry, round, with thin edges and a depression in the center, which becomes deeper with age. Its diameter is 3-6 cm. The plates are frequent and thin, slightly paler than the rest of the mushroom in color. The spores are light cream in color. The pulp is white, friable.
The length of the leg is 5-8 cm, the width is 1-3 cm. At the ground, it thickens. The leg is smooth, as the fungus grows older, it becomes hollow.
Aromatic miller is most often found in deciduous forests under layers of fallen leaves. Collect it from August to October.
Champignon tabular
The hat is white, fleshy, with the edges bent downward, with a diameter of 5 to 20 cm. Its top is cracked on the tabular form plates. They often darken, turn gray or brown. When pressed, the hat may turn yellow. In old mushrooms, the edges are aligned, opening the plates. At first they are as white as the hat itself, and then darken, due to brown-brown spores.
The leg is short and dense. Its length is 3-7 cm, and its diameter is 1-3 cm. The flesh of the hat and legs is the same: white, very delicate.
The young mushroom will have a ring that gradually separates from the leg and hangs in shreds.
Table champignon prefers a place with a dry climate, steppe zones.
Tiger carpell
The mushroom is white. The hat is dry, its diameter is up to 10 cm, first it is convex, then it bends the edges to the top. The surface is covered with small brown flakes. It has a white flesh and plates of light orange color.
The length of the leg is from 3 to 5 cm, and the diameter is about 1 cm. It is also covered with scales, only thicker, it darkens slightly towards the base.
The tiger carpellar grows, feeding on rotten wood. Most often, this mushroom is found in moist deciduous forests, near marshes, on stumps or fallen trees. He especially loves willows and poplars.
Fruits in late April to early November. Most can be collected from July to September, since group growth is observed during this period.
Ordinary flake
The mushroom is beige, yellow or light brown. It is all covered with small dark scales. Its flesh is yellow and hard.
The hat is dry, with a diameter of 5 to 15 cm. Its shape is rounded, the edges are tucked down, in the middle there is a small tubercle. The plates are frequent, may be gray, red or brown. The spores are brown.
The leg has a diameter of up to 2 cm and grows from 5 to 15 cm in height. Fragments of the ring remain on it.
Common flake prefers deciduous forests. It grows at the roots, or on the stumps of trees with solid wood. She needs light, so often the mushroom chooses the lighted places. It can be collected from July to September.
Golden scale
This subspecies lives in large families on tree trunks. Each mushroom is covered with scales. But on the hat they are less densely located, and also larger and darker than on the leg.
The hat itself is bright yellow, pillow-shaped, with a diameter of 5-18 cm, with a tubercle in the middle, the edges are bent to the bottom. With age, it takes a flat look. The plates are wide, first yellow, and in adult mushrooms acquire an olive color. The flesh is cream or yellow.
Leg, bent at the base, as it is attached to the trunk. In diameter, it is 1-2 cm, the length can be 15 cm. The young mushroom has a ring, later it disappears.
Golden flake loves old deciduous forests. May bear fruit from late May to early November.
The row of purple
The young mushroom has a purple color, with age it turns pale, becoming purple.
The hat is round, fleshy, with uneven edges. Its diameter is 5-15 cm. The plates are frequent, large, but thin. The spores are pink. The pulp is dense, the same color as the mushroom, has a fruity smell.
The leg is fibrous, cylindrical in shape, with a thickening near the soil. Height - 4-8 cm, width in cross section - 1.5-3 cm.
It grows in mixed or coniferous forests. Fruits in the fall, before the first frost.
Ryadovka poplar
The mushroom has a light orange color. The hat is puffy, soft, hemispherical in shape, with time the edges straighten, and it becomes outstretched. Its diameter is 5-12 cm. The flesh and plates of young mushrooms are first white or cream, and then pink in color with a brown tint.
The foot is 5-10 cm high and 2-4 cm wide, expanding closer to the soil. At the base of the hat is light, almost white.
Ryadovka poplar - a common mushroom. It is found in deciduous forest, park, garden. Predisposed to growth in poplars. You can collect the row from August to October.
Winter honey agaric
The fungus grows in families on stumps and felled trunks. The hat is convex, glossy, with an uneven wavy edge. With increasing humidity, it becomes covered with mucus. The color is amber, darker in the center, lighter at the edges, up to pale yellow. The plates are large, beige. The debate is white. The pulp has a lot of moisture, its color is the same as that of the plates.
Leg light brown, thin (up to 1 cm in diameter), 5-8 cm high.
Distributed in deciduous forests. Fruiting begins in November and can last all winter during thaws.
Entomola Garden
A young mushroom of white color, with a slightly creamy shade of the hat. The older it is, the grayer it becomes, and gradually it can acquire a brown tint.
At first, the shape of the hat resembles a bell, but over time, the edges rise, become thin, sometimes torn. A convex tubercle remains in the center. The plates are rare and wide, changing color from pink to brown with a red tint. The spores are pink. The pulp is white and dense.
The leg is long (up to 12 cm), fibrous, sometimes twisted, has grooves, in the old mushroom - hollow. Width varies from 2 to 4 cm.
Entomola garden can be found in deciduous or mixed forests, in the garden and park. Fruiting occurs between the end of May and the end of July.
Marsupials
Marsupials mushrooms contain their disputes in askeys - bags, which is why they are called ascomycetes. They may not have a fruiting body at all, and the entire visible surface of the fungus is a bag. Conditionally edible marsupial mushrooms include all morels and lines. How do they differ - see here.
Morel ordinary
The hat, 4-9 cm in diameter, is an egg-shaped or spherical cluster of fungus tissues that resembles wrinkled thin skin of yellow, gray-yellow or flesh-colored appearance. Cells of irregular arbitrary elongated shape. The spores are yellow.
Leg of white color, elongated shape, may have thickenings anywhere, but more often closer to the soil. Length reaches 8-9 cm, width - 2-3 cm.
The pulp is light, soft to the touch, with a pleasant smell. But there is not much of it, since morel is hollow.
This mushroom loves limestone soil. It can grow in deciduous and mixed forests. It appears from late April to early June.
Morelfoot
The hat is egg-shaped, gray, gray-yellow or orange, its edges grow to the leg. Cells of arbitrary shape, elongated. A hat 10 cm high may have a different diameter of 3-8 cm. Flesh-colored spores. The pulp is soft, brittle, white.
The white leg reaches a diameter of 8 cm, a length of 4-8 cm. The structure is hollow, tuberous, with longitudinal grooves, wide at the base.
This morel loves chernozems, deciduous forests with moss litter. Fruits in late April to early June.
Morel conical
A characteristic feature of this morel is an elongated hat with a thin tip. Outwardly, it resembles a cap of a fairy-tale gnome. Its color is orange, brown at the edges of the cells. It may darken with age. Diameter - up to 3 cm, height - up to 10 cm. Disputes of light ocher color.
Morel conical - a hollow mushroom, its flesh is very soft, easily breaks. The leg is white, cylindrical in shape with longitudinal grooves, thickens to the base.
It can grow in deciduous and coniferous forests, in clearings, in gardens. But he especially loves marshy soil and ground faults - ravines, landslides, canals, burned out forest areas. You can collect it already in mid-April, it bears fruit until early June.
Morel high
The cap is narrow, elongated, dark gray, black along the edges of the cells. It can grow up to 10 centimeters high, and reach 5 cm in diameter. The spores are cream yellow. Cells of a very elongated, irregular shape, delimited by vertical folds.
The leg is granular to the touch, its height is 5-15 cm. The color is white or cream yellow.
Morel high can grow in deciduous and mixed forests, glades and in the mountains. Fruits in late April to mid-June.
Morel steppe
The main feature of this fungus is the absence of a leg, or only its rudimentary manifestation. The height and width of the cap is the same - 1-5 cm. It is spherical, hollow. At first, the mushroom has a light beige color, but darkens to brown as it grows. The cells do not differ in color from the hat from the inside or from the edges. So it is with the pulp, it is either the same color as the whole mushroom, or a little lighter.
The leg, if any, is white, cylindrical in shape, covered with a hat.
Morel fruit bears round from April to May. Found on old trees and moss. Prefers deciduous forests, but can be found in mixed ones.
Morel hat
A characteristic feature of this morel is a hat, the edges of which are not attached to the leg. She's like wearing a hat. Its flesh is thin, delicate, wax-like.
The shape of the hat is conical, the cells are located in longitudinal wrinkles, the edges are thin white. Its height and width do not exceed 5 cm. The color ranges from light to dark brown. The spores are colorless.
The leg is hollow, cylindrical with expansion near the soil. At first it is completely white. With age, beige or ocher uneven scales appear that encircle the leg.
Morel cap needs light, therefore, prefers deciduous forests with clearings, edges and frequent trails. You can collect this mushroom in late April and early May.
Morel hat conic (or morel smooth)
The mushroom has a conical hat that is not attached to the leg by the edges. But at the same time, it is also smooth in a young mushroom and tuberous in an adult. Her color varies from light to dark brown. The height of the hat does not exceed 3 cm, and the width is 2 cm. The pulp is thin and brittle. The spores are colorless.
The height of the legs is 5-10 cm, and in diameter reaches only 1 cm. It is milky in color, cylindrical in shape, elongated.
The conical hat is chosen for growth in places near water bodies, in deciduous forests. Often grows near ditches under low bushes. You can collect mushrooms from late April to May inclusive.
The line is ordinary
A hat of a peculiar shape, looks like a brain. It can be called spherical, it is covered with numerous large convolutions. The mushroom has a small hat (1-2 cm in height). Her color is dark brown with a burgundy tint. Spores are pale yellow, may leave an oil mark. The mushroom pulp is tender, brittle with a characteristic fruity aroma.
A short leg (2-3 cm in height) can have a width of up to 6 cm. It is white with a pink tint, irregular in shape, smooth, hollow inside.
This mushroom loves sandstones, it is found on burnt areas of the forest or at the roots of conifers. Sometimes it can be found under poplars. Fruits a common line from late April to May.
Giant stitch
For lines, this mushroom is really large. The width of the hat is from 7 to 15 cm, occasionally specimens of 30 cm are found. The shape is irregular, wavy with numerous folds. The color of the cap of the young mushroom is nutty, with age it darkens to a rich brown. The spores are gray-yellow. The flesh is pale gray and pale yellow, waxy in texture.
The leg is hollow, white, has grooves and grooves. Its height is 3-6 cm.
The giant line prefers sandstones, but can also be found on chernozems. He especially likes to grow at the roots of birches. It can be collected from late April to late May.
Root Peaked
The hat line is pointed, hollow, of a very original form - it resembles a crumpled sheet of paper, the corners of which are lifted up. In fact, the hat consists of shriveled plates, usually 3. The color on the top is buffy, brown or red, where the plates are bent, it becomes clear that they are white in color below. The pulp is thin, it is easy to damage.
The leg is milky, hollow, covered with tubercles and folds. Its height is 8 cm, its width is 2-5 cm. Inside the leg there are pieces of soil that got there with the growth of the fruiting body. The pulp is more elastic than the hat.
Fruits line ostrich from early April to May. He loves rotting rotten stumps in deciduous forests, especially beech.
Undefined
Mushrooms are included in this section, which include simultaneously traits of several species, or have unique characteristics.
The hunchbacked fox
In chanterelles, the layer of gynemorph is located on pseudoplates. The cap is funnel-shaped, but not deep, in the center a slight bulge, the edges are raised up and bent to the bottom. Color gray with a pronounced purple or lilac shimmer. The center of the cap is darker, with a diameter of up to 7 cm. Pseudoplates and white spores. The pulp is moist, flexible, white, but if broken, the damaged part of the fungus will turn red.
The leg is thin (1-1.5 cm wide) and high (6-9 cm). It is white or gray, but differs from a hat in a lighter shade.
Hunchback chanterelles grow in families. Prefer coniferous forests of high humidity with moss litter. Fruiting begins in mid-August, and ends closer to November.
Motley hedgehog
The cap is at first pillow-shaped; as the mushroom grows older, it takes the form of a gentle funnel, the edges become thin and sag. The hat is dry to the touch, covered with scales that create a circular pattern. The diameter can reach 25 cm. It is characterized by a brown shade with a purple tint, the scales are much darker - to dark brown or black. The pulp is dense, flexible, white. The thorns are lilac and beige, and the spores are brown.
The foot is up to 2 cm in diameter. Its height can be 2-8 cm. It expands to the bottom and darkens. The older the fungus, the more hollow leg it has.
Motley hedgehog loves dry coniferous forests and sandstone. You can collect it from mid-August to early November.
Rough hedgehog
The hat is covered with dark brown flakes that can merge. It is painted light brown with a reddish tint, the diameter can be from 3 to 13 cm. Its shape is round, convex, with an uneven edge, the middle is slightly depressed. Spore-bearing spikes of white color grow up to 1 cm in length. The spores are brown. The pulp is white with a blue tint, soft and elastic, has an unusual smell of dough.
The cap leg is buffy immediately below the brown-brown color, near the soil with a black and blue tint. There is no noticeable separation between her and the hat, they smoothly flow into each other.
A rough hedgehog grows in groups or rings. Usually it settles in pine forests, bearing fruit from August to the end of September.
Tuberous tuberous
The hat is round and wide in shape can have a diameter of up to 20 cm. It is distinguished by a beige color and is covered with ring-shaped scales, dark brown in color. Hymenoform and white spores. The pulp is fibrous, white.
The leg is slightly lighter than the cap, also covered with scales, but smaller. It can be curved, at the base it expands greatly to 1-2 cm. In shape it is flat, but can be slightly funnel-shaped. Its height is up to 8 cm.
Tinder fungus picks stumps and old deciduous trees growing on alkaline soils. Fruits in May to September.
Tinder funnel sulfur yellow
It grows in groups on the trunks of living trees, it is almost impossible to separate one mushroom from another, since they grow together with hats at the base, and they do not have legs. The fruit body is bright yellow below and around the edges; the top acquires an orange color as the fungus grows older. The pulp of young mushrooms is elastic, but later it hardens. The spores are cream.
The edges of the hats are wavy, they overlap each other, and acquire a semicircular or fan-shaped shape. One family can weigh about 10 kg.
Most often, sulfur-yellow tinder can be found on oaks and lindens, but it can also affect other deciduous trees, occasionally spruce trees. Fruiting begins in the last week of May and ends in September.
Tinder fungus umbrella
Mushroom growing in numerous families. It has a dill smell. Hats of tinder fungus umbrella diameter of 2-6 cm. They are thin, rounded, with uneven edges, and in the center there is a recess. They differ in gray-beige color. Spores and flesh are cream. In adult fungi, the pulp has a rigid structure. In young women, on the contrary, it is very tender.
The legs are white, curved, thin. In some mushrooms, they grow together, and it turns out that several pieces grow from one leg at once. Height - no more than 2 cm.
Tinder fungus grows at the roots of deciduous, rarely conifers. Fruits in June to November. Mycelium does not produce a fruiting body every year.
Leafy tinder
The mushroom grows at the roots of still alive, but already rotten trees and stumps. Almost no legs. The fruit body is represented by hats growing in a fan-like manner, layering on top of each other. Their edges have a wavy shape. Light beige color is characteristic of young mushrooms, during this period their flesh is tasty, soft, white in color with an unusual nutty smell. The mushroom darkens with age. The debate is white.
Tindery leafy fruiting from August to September. Often chooses deciduous trees.
Tinder fungus
Arboreal parasite mushroom growing from one root-type leg, which is fixed at the root. There are a lot of hats. They have wavy, sometimes jagged edges and give a spherical shape to a tinder fungus. Cream or gray spores. The pulp is dense, but tender, the smell is nutty. The color of the young mushroom is light yellow, mature ones acquire a light rusty hue, sometimes darken to gray.
Curly tinder is not measured by individual mushrooms, but by the common fruit body. It can be from 5 to 60 cm in diameter. And the weight can reach 14 kg, but often an adult curly tinder weighs 5-7 kg.
Curly fungus prefers conifers. You can collect it from August to September.
Tinder fungus
These mushrooms live in small families, the legs or caps of which grow together into one fruiting body. The total diameter of the fused fungus can reach 40-45 cm.
Hats are inherent in various forms:
- rounded
- fan-shaped;
- arbitrary unequal.
Young cream-colored mushrooms with a pink tint, with age they redder or redden. Hats are smooth at first, and then become rough, until the appearance of scales. The hymenophore is white; when dried, the fungus may turn red.
The length of the legs is 3-7 cm, its diameter is 1-2 cm.
The described fungus grows on the ground, prefers coniferous forests, especially rich in spruce. Often adjacent to moss. Fruits from mid-June to August.
Edible mushrooms are a huge category of mushroom kingdom in quantity, variety of shapes and colors. They include, both well-known and extremely rare species, grow everywhere. It should be remembered that before use, conditionally edible mushrooms must necessarily yield to proper cooking.
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Russia. City: Syktyvkar
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